Wednesday, April 2, 2025

Post #7: The Progressive Era

I think that the reason we have to look to obscure websites to hear powerful antiwar voices is that mainstream political discourse and mass media in America—and really, most of the West—are inextricably tied to interests of military and economic power institutions. Antiwar perspectives, especially those which conflict with underlying presuppositions of American foreign policy, are often sidelined not because of a lack of merit, but because they challenge narratives which affirm the status quo.


First, we need to get that the media world is not a neutral location. Most major news networks are controlled by gigantic corporations with intimate ties with defense contractors, lobbyists, and political elites. These ties have to leave their impression on editorial decisions. For example, if a news outlet is receiving ad income from Boeing or Lockheed Martin, or if its parent company is profiting from foreign markets created by American military strength, then cutting defense budgets or closing global military bases threatens the bottom line. That power doesn't necessarily equate to outright censorship, but it certainly prescribes the boundaries of "acceptable" speech.


Second, there is the issue of narrative control. The mainstream media enjoy framing American military interventions as defense, humanitarian intervention, or counterterrorism. These narratives are effective at maintaining popular support or at least popular apathy. Strong antiwar voices, however, find such narratives hard to counter on their own terms. They argue that US military actions have more to do with domination—of oil, of strategic locations, of ideologically motivated influence—than democracy or freedom. Those are criticisms that fall into the sound of radicals in a culture of patriotism and militarism.


Therefore, when these arguments are being made by voices—especially in a clear and uncompromising way—they are pushed to the margins. They end up on esoteric websites, alternative media platforms, or social media with low viewerships. These places don't tend to have the resources or glitz of corporate media, which decreases their access or "credibility" to a wide public, further ghettoizing them.


The other reason is that strong antiwar critiques tend to emerge from groups and communities who are already at the margins—Black activists, Indigenous peoples, working-class activists, and voices from the Global South. They are not providing an ideological analysis but an experience-based one: the recognition that militarism begins at home in the form of police brutality and surveillance, and that U.S. military action abroad tends to mirror domestic repression. But the opinions of such groups have always been refused access to the mainstream media debate. Their antiwar stances are overlooked not on their own merits of accuracy and acuteness, but merely because they come from people that the system never wished to listen to.


There is also a cultural factor. During conflict or when it feels under attack, societies fall behind nationalism. War is made to be something that must be done, and dissent is characterized as being unfaithful. After 9/11, for example, antiwar sentiments were not just ignored—they were demonized. Those who protested the occupations of Afghanistan or Iraq were called unpatriotic or even terrorist-supportive. That social coercion continues. Even now, expressing strident antiwar opinions—particularly concerning American support for Israel, NATO expansion, or the conflict in Ukraine—can easily lead to accusations of naivety, anti-Americanism, or sympathy with repressive regimes. Such a climate makes it particularly difficult for critical voices to penetrate in the popular media.


So why secret locations? Because they're the last remaining areas where people can speak their minds freely, without needing to appease advertisers, corporate bosses, or state patrons. They're the places where complexity is tolerated, where moral principle trumps political expediency, and where the cost of speaking truth isn't professional suicide. They're often bad, occasionally muddled, and occasionally even sloppy—but they're vital. These sites keep alive the kind of criticism on which democracy relies: the ability to ask not only how we fight war, but why we fight it.


Ultimately, marginalizing antiwar dissent is no oversight—it's part of a system that gains something by not being listened to. Digging for such dissent can require greater exertion, but it's always worthwhile. It makes us recall that war does not necessarily exist, peace isn't stupid, and people will always stand up for themselves no matter what. It takes searching that much further to actually notice them, of course.


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